高可靠性能的石英晶体谐振器是调制解调器的理想选择ABM8-16.000MHZ-7-1-U-T,有两种方法来为系统计时:使用一个完全集成的晶体振荡器,或配合SMD晶振直接用片上振荡器。使用XO往往会增加功耗和系统成本。通过将石英晶体与单片机内部的嵌入式皮尔斯振荡器电路配合使用,降低了系统功耗和成本。大多数嵌入式振荡器电路使用皮尔斯振荡器,这是一种配置,包括一个简单的逆变放大器作为回路内的逆变增益元件。
在大多数情况下,放大器单元是在MCU内部,而频率选择网络是在MCU外部。外部网络的关键部件是石英晶体。还使用了相关的回路电容和串联(限流)电阻(Rs)。
Manufacturer Part Number 原厂编码 | Manufacturer厂家 | Series型号 | Type 系列 | Frequency频率 | Package / Case包装/封装 |
ABLS-37.500MHZ-12-1-U-F-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS | MHz Crystal | 37.5MHz | HC49/US |
ABSM2-16.9344MHZ-4-T | Abracon晶振 | ABSM2 | MHz Crystal | 16.9344MHz | 4-SOJ, 9.40mm pitch |
ABM10-40.000MHZ-E20-T | Abracon晶振 | ABM10 | MHz Crystal | 40MHz | 4-SMD, No Lead |
ABM8-36.000MHZ-10-1-U-T | Abracon晶振 | ABM8 | MHz Crystal | 36MHz | 4-SMD, No Lead |
ABM8-16.384MHZ-10-1-U-T | Abracon晶振 | ABM8 | MHz Crystal | 16.384MHz | 4-SMD, No Lead |
ABLS7M2-12.000MHZ-D-2Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS7M2 | MHz Crystal | 12MHz | 2-SMD, Flat Lead |
ABLS7M2-14.7456MHZ-D-2Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS7M2 | MHz Crystal | 14.7456MHz | 2-SMD, Flat Lead |
ABM8-16.000MHZ-7-1-U-T | Abracon晶振 | ABM8 | MHz Crystal | 16MHz | 4-SMD, No Lead |
ABM8-25.000MHZ-D2Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABM8 | MHz Crystal | 25MHz | 4-SMD, No Lead |
ABLS-19.6608MHZ-B2-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS | MHz Crystal | 19.6608MHz | HC49/US |
ABLS-48.000MHZ-B2-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS | MHz Crystal | 48MHz | HC49/US |
ABLS3-6.144MHZ-D4Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS3 | MHz Crystal | 6.144MHz | HC49/US |
ABLS3-30.000MHZ-D4YF-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLS3 | MHz Crystal | 30MHz | HC49/US |
ABL-22.1184MHZ-B2 | Abracon晶振 | ABL | MHz Crystal | 22.1184MHz | HC49/US |
ABLSG-4.500MHZ-D2Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLSG | MHz Crystal | 4.5MHz | HC49/US - 3 Lead |
ABLSG-12.288MHZ-D2Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLSG | MHz Crystal | 12.288MHz | HC49/US - 3 Lead |
ABLSG-13.500MHZ-D2Y-T | Abracon晶振 | ABLSG | MHz Crystal | 13.5MHz | HC49/US - 3 Lead |
There are two ways to clock a system: use a fully integrated crystal oscillator, or mate the crystal directly with the on-chip oscillator. Using an XO tends to increase power consumption and system costs. By mating a quartz crystal with the embedded Pierce oscillator circuit inside the MCU, system power consumption and costs are reduced. The majority of embedded oscillator circuits use the Pierce oscillator, a configuration which comprises of a simple inverter amplifier as the inverting gain element within the loop.
In most cases, the amplifier unit is internal to the MCU and the frequency-selective network is external to the MCU. The key component in the external network is the quartz crystal. Associated loop capacitors and a series (current limiting) resistor (Rs) are also used.